Introduction to Aikido

Aikido is a Japanese martial art developed by Morihei Ueshiba (often referred to by the title 'O-Sensei' or 'Great Teacher').

On a purely physical level Aikido is an art involving some throws and joint locks that are derived from Jujitsu and some throws and other techniques derived from Kenjutsu. Aikido focuses not on punching or kicking opponents, but rather on using their own energy to gain control of them or to throw them away from you. It is not a static art, but places great emphasis on motion and the dynamics of movement.

The principle of Aikido is of conservation of energy and controlling an opponent through up ending their body's axis and making them revolve around yours. By achieving this, dynamic movement is created as the opponent is pinned to the ground or thrown accordingly. The nature of this principle makes Aikido an effective art that was created to combat either a singular or multiple attacks from aggressor(s) who may or may not be armed.

Yin Yang sign, which represents the Chinese character Tao and the Japanese character Do (as in Ai-ki-do).

On a deeper level, Aikido can be described as an internal art (such as Tai Chi) that uses inner power or Ki (in Chinese pronounced as Chi). The product of uniting the first eight principles of Aikido leads to the development of the ninth, known as Kokyo Ryoku. Kokyo Ryoku emanates from both mind and body, is always calm and relaxed, and can respond at any time in any direction required. It is from here that Ki is generated.

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